Aura Vista

Tassajara Zen Mountain Center

Carmel Valley, California, United States

The oldest Soto Zen monastery in the United States, established in 1967 around natural hot springs at the end of a steep dirt road, open to guests only in summer.

The San Francisco Zen Center bought a 126-acre hot springs property at the end of a 13.7-mile dirt road in the Ventana Wilderness in 1967 and renamed it Zenshinji, the Zen Mind Temple, during Shunryu Suzuki's tenure as its first abbot; it is described as the first Zen monastery established outside Asia and the oldest Japanese Soto Zen monastery in the United States. Life follows monastic rhythm: winter is a closed practice period, and each spring a Gate Opening Ceremony begins the four-month guest season, when visitors come for the hot springs baths, the creek, vegetarian cuisine and retreats alongside resident students.

The valley's isolation cuts both ways. The one-lane dirt road over 5,082-foot Chews Ridge makes access an event, and fire is a recurring reality: in 2008 the Basin Complex Fire reached the monastery and five monks stayed behind to protect it, after which the Zen Center formed a trained team known as the fire monks; later fires threatened the valley again. Tassajara is where American Zen institutionalized itself, and the entry holds both the practice history and the fire-road reality.

Visiting

Guest season runs Memorial Day to Labor Day, reached only by the steep one-lane road (or the center's shuttle); reservations for the next season open in January; during the winter practice period the valley is closed.

Photo: [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tassajara_Zendo_(San_Francisco_Zen_Center,_SFZC,_Soto).jpg), CC BY-SA 2.0.

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